Did you know that dental issues could be the root cause of some sinus problems? More than 40% of sinus infections in the maxillary sinuses, the air-filled spaces located behind your cheeks and above your upper teeth, originate as a dental infection. For patients dealing with sinus discomfort, understanding this connection can be key to finding the right solution.
The Link Between Your Teeth and Sinuses
Your upper teeth and sinuses share a close connection. Because the roots of your upper teeth are near your maxillary sinuses, dental conditions can sometimes trigger sinus problems.
Some common dental issues that may lead to maxillary sinusitis include:
- Tooth infections or abscesses: Bacteria from an infected tooth can travel into the maxillary sinus, causing sinus inflammation.
- Gum disease: Also known as periodontitis, gum disease can result in damage to the gums and bones around your teeth, including ones connected to the sinuses. This can result in pressure and pain in the sinuses.
- Tooth extractions or dental surgeries: These procedures can accidentally create a connection between the mouth and sinuses, known as an oroantral fistula, which can lead to sinus problems.
- Dental implants: Implants placed into the upper jaw can sometimes protrude into the sinus cavity or transfer bacteria, resulting in infections.
Are My Sinus Issues the Result of a Dental Problem?
The symptoms of maxillary sinusitis may overlap with sinus infections, but there are signs that the cause may be dental in nature, including:
- Nasal congestion and discharge
- Pain or pressure in the cheeks
- Discomfort worsens when chewing or biting
- Bad-smelling or thick nasal discharge
What Are the Treatment Options?
Treatment depends on the underlying dental issue and severity of the sinus infection. Options may include:
- Clearing the infection: Antibiotics or nasal decongestants can help treat minor infections
- Dental repair: Fixing infected teeth or closing sinus openings created by dental surgery is essential to prevent reinfection
- Sinus surgery: If the sinus infection doesn’t resolve or if there are persistent blockages, functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) might be necessary to clear the sinuses
At Blue Ridge ENT, our team can help you find relief from sinus infections. Whether it is the result of a dental infection or other factor, we’re here to support you on your treatment journey.